Wednesday, April 25, 2012

What is Anti-MIP2 (myocardial ischemic preconditioning upregulated protein 2)?


 
Anti-MIP2  is specific for abrasion Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-2 (MIP-2), aswell apperceive as CXCL2. MIP-2 is bidding by macrophages and epidermal langerhans beef and is chemotactic for neutrophils.
Myocardial ischemia is an alterity amid myocardial oxygen accumulation and demand. Left untreated, it after-effects in angina pectoris, myocardial stunning, myocardial hibernation, ischemic preconditioning, postconditioning, or beneath the a lot of astringent instances, astute coronary affection and myocardial infarction.
Myocardial ischemia is the dissection accompaniment basal ischaemic affection disease.
Myocardial ischemia (also accepted as angina) is a affection action acquired by a acting abridgement of oxygen-rich claret to the heart. There are three types, anniversary of which is adumbrated by pain. The abiding blazon occurs if the affection is alive harder than accepted and about goes abroad with rest; ambiguous myocardial ischemia is alarming and requires emergency treatment; alternative (also alleged Prinzmetal's angina) occurs at blow and can be adequate by medicine.
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Monday, April 23, 2012

What is Anti-DCX(Doublecortin)?

Doublecortin (DCX) is a microtubule-associated protein bidding by neuronal forerunner beef and adolescent neurons in beginning and developed cortical structures. Neuronal forerunner beef activate to accurate DCX while actively dividing, and their neuronal babe beef abide to accurate DCX for 2–3 weeks as the beef complete into neurons. Downregulation of DCX begins afterwards 2 weeks, and occurs at the aforementioned time that these beef activate to express, NeuN, a brand for complete neurons.
Due to the about absolute announcement of DCX in developing neurons, this protein has been acclimated more as a brand for neurogenesis. Indeed, the levels of DCX announcement access in acknowledgment to exercise, which occurs in alongside with added BrdU labelling, currently a "gold standard" in barometer neurogenesis.
Doublecortin was begin to bind to the microtubule cytoskeleton. In vivo and in vitro assays appearance that Doublecortin stabilises microtubules and causes bundling. Doublecortin is a basal protein with an iso-electric point of 10, archetypal of microtubule-binding proteins. However, its arrangement contains no accepted microtubule-binding domain(s).
Doublecortin is mutated in bodies in the affection X-linked Lissencephaly and bifold cortex, X-linked lissencephaly agency that the ache aftermath a bland academician because of abridgement of clearing of adolescent neurons, after the accustomed folds of the academician surface. In the case of bifold case the ache is characterized by aberrant clearing during development that after-effects in two bands of confused neurons in the subcortical white amount that accomplish two cortex, giving the name to the syndrome, clinically patients with X-linked lissencephaly, the majority of times are males with a alteration in the their X chromosome. In the case of bifold case the majority of the patients are females with a alteration in one of the X-chromosome, they presents awkward seizures and brainy retardation. The severity of the ache can be adumbrated by a gene dosage effect, acceptation that in the case of males, with alone one X chromosome, there is no protein, about in the case of females with two X chromosome, the alteration in one X chromosome can somehow be compensated, about not abundant anatomic protein is produced in the bifold case patients. The alteration was apparent by Joseph Gleeson and Gene Hunter Christopher A. Walsh in Boston.
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Thursday, April 19, 2012

What is Sil-2R/Scd25 ELISA kit?

The interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) is a heterotrimeric protein bidding on the apparent of assertive allowed cells, such as lymphocytes, that binds and responds to a cytokine alleged IL-2. The IL-2R is fabricated up of 3 subunits - α (CD25), β (CD122) and γ (CD132) - non-covalently associating. The α and β chains are circuitous in bounden IL-2, while arresting transduction afterward cytokine alternation is agitated out by the γ-chain, forth with the β subunit. The β and γ chains of the IL-2R are associates of the blazon I cytokine receptor family.
The IL-2 receptor (IL-2R) was the aboriginal interleukin receptor to be declared and characterized by Kendall Smith and his aggregation at Dartmouth Medical School. It was begin to accept a top affection bounden website and is bidding by antigen-activated T lymphocytes (T cells). Radiolabeled IL-2 concentrations begin to bathe these sites (e.g. 1-100 pM) were identical to those bent to advance T corpuscle proliferation. Subsequently, the three audible receptor chains, termed alpha (α), beta (β) and gamma (γ) were identified. The top affection of IL-2 bounden is created by a accelerated affiliation amount (k = 107/M/s) contributed by the alpha chain, and a almost apathetic break amount (k' = 10−4/s) contributed by the beta and gamma chains.
Once IL-2 binds to the alien domains of the IL-2R and the cytoplasmic domains are engaged, signaling continues until the IL-2/IL-2R circuitous is internalized and degraded. However, anniversary corpuscle alone decides to accomplish the certain charge to carbon its DNA and abide mitosis and cytokinesis if a analytical amount of IL-2Rs accept been triggered. Given that the half-time for internalization of IL-2 active IL-2Rs is ~ 15 minutes, it is accessible to account the amount of triggered IL-2Rs necessary. Thus, the analytical amount of triggered IL-2Rs is ~ 30,000. In as abundant that the beggarly amount of top affection IL-2Rs on antigen-activated T beef is alone ~ 1,000, it appears that new receptors have to be actinic afore the corpuscle makes the quantal, all-or-none accommodation to divide. Accordingly, a beggarly of at atomic 11 hours of IL-2/IL-2R alternation are all-important afore a corpuscle decides to abide DNA replication.
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What is NTX ELISA kit used for?

NTX ELISA kit is to be used for the in vitro quantitative determination of NTX concentrations in serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue fluid.and other biological fluids. This kit is intended for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY and is not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
This Human NTX ELISA kit is a ready-to-use 4-hour solid phase immunoassay capable of measuring NTX Blevels in serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue fluid and other biological fluids in the range of 0 to 2000 pg/mL. This assay has shown no cross-reactivity with various other cytokines super-family proteins, and is expected to be used effectively for further investigations into the relationship between Human NTX and various diseases.
In cartilage physiology, the N-terminal telopeptide (or added formally, amino-terminal collagen crosslinks, and accepted by the acronym NTX) is a biomarker acclimated to admeasurement the amount of cartilage turnover. NTX can be abstinent in the urine or serum.
Evaluating an individual's amount of cartilage turnover, termed cartilage remodeling, anon may be important in assessing his or her abeyant nonsurgical analysis acknowledgment as able-bodied as evaluating his or her accident of developing complications during healing afterward surgical intervention. To actuate an individual's amount of cartilage turnover, abundant biomarkers are accessible in the physique fluids that can be activated to this rate, and one such biomarker is NTX.
However, while NTX does alter in a actual acute address in band with cartilage absorption patterns, they are not actual specific, in that they may alter spontaneously after physiologic intervention. For example, NTX levels may bead by 50% from day to day with no treatment, thus, authoritative NTX levels bizarre affirmation of analysis effect.
Conversely, the serum CTX biomarker, declared in 2000 by Rosen, appears to be a abundant added able and admired indicator of cartilage absorption rate.
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Tuesday, April 17, 2012

What is Tox IgG ELISA Kit?

Tox IgG ELISA Kit allows for the in vitro semi-quantitative determination of human anti-tox IgG concentrations in cell culture supernates, serum, plasma and other biological fluids.
Toxoplasmosis is a abject ache acquired by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii. The bacteria infects a lot of genera of acquisitive animals, including humans, but the primary host is the felid (cat) family. Animals are adulterated by bistro adulterated meat, by assimilation of carrion of a cat that has itself afresh been infected, or by manual from mother to fetus. Cats are the primary antecedent of infection to animal hosts, although acquaintance with raw meat, abnormally pork, is a added cogent antecedent of animal infections in some countries. Fecal contagion of easily is a cogent accident factor.
Over bisected of the world's animal citizenry is estimated to backpack a Toxoplasma infection. The Centers for Ache Control and Prevention addendum that all-embracing seroprevalence in the United States as bent with specimens calm by the National Bloom and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) amid 1999 and 2004 was begin to be 10.8%, with seroprevalence a part of women of bearing age (15 to 44 years) at 11%. Another abstraction placed seroprevalence in the U.S. at 22.5%. The aforementioned abstraction claimed a seroprevalence of 75% in El Salvador. A sample of 273 humans in rural France was abstinent at 47% prevalence.
During the aboriginal few weeks afterwards exposure, the infection about causes a mild, flu-like affliction or no illness. Thereafter, the bacteria rarely causes any affection in contrarily advantageous adults. However, those with a attenuated allowed system, such as AIDS patients or abundant women, may become actively ill, and it can occasionally be fatal. The bacteria can could cause encephalitis (inflammation of the brain) and neurologic diseases, and can affect the heart, liver, close ears, and eyes (chorioretinitis). Recent analysis has aswell affiliated toxoplasmosis with academician cancer, absorption arrears hyperactivity disorder, affected besetting disorder, and schizophrenia.
Treatment is generally alone recommended for humans with austere bloom problems, such as HIV with CD4 calculation beneath 200, because the ache is a lot of austere if one's allowed arrangement is weak. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole is the biologic of best to anticipate toxoplasmosis, but is not the biologic to treat.
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Monday, April 16, 2012

What is ApoA3 ELISA Kit?

ApoA3 ELISA Kit is intended laboratory for reaearch use only and is not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow and intensity of the color is measured at450nm using a spectrophotometer. In order to measure the concentration of ApoA3 in the sample, the ApoA3 Elisa Kit includes a set of calibration standards.The calibration standards are assayed at the same time as the samples and allow the operatorto produce a standard curve of Optical Density versus ApoA3 concentration.The concentration of ApoA3 in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
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Sunday, April 15, 2012

What is LTE4 ELISA Kit?

Leukotriene E4 is a leukotriene. Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) is produced by the activity of dipeptidase on LTD4, abrogation alone the cysteinyl accumulation still absorbed to the blubbery acerbic backbone. It is one of the capacity of slow-reacting actuality of anaphylaxis (SRS-A). LTE4 is appreciably beneath alive (8 to 12-fold) than LTC4 in the biological activities appropriate of cysteinyl leukotrienes. Unlike LTC4 and LTD4, LTE4 accumulates in both claret and urine. Therefore, urinary elimination of LTE4 is generally acclimated as an indicator of asthma. In humans, basal levels of LTE4 ambit from 1-100 pg/mg creatinine. In asthmatic patients, urinary LTE4 levels access to 80-1,000 pg/mg creatinine.
LTE4 can also be considered a biomarker for asthma. LTE4, along with LTC4 and LTD4, are considered cysteinyl leukotrienes. They are products of arachidonic acid metabolism by the cyclooyxgenase 1/2 pathways. LTE4 is the stable end product of this pathway and can be measured. A number of studies have examined the level of LTE4 in exhaled breath condensate and urine in children with asthma.
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Saturday, April 14, 2012

What is Microalbumin ELISA kit?

Microalbumin ELISA kit is a solid appearance enzyme-linked immunosorbant appraisal (ELISA). The wells are coated with specific albumin. The samples, standards and controls are incubated in the wells with anti-albumin agitator conjugate. Agitator conjugate and albumin in the urine sample complete bounden with albumin antigens in the well. Unbound agitator conjugate is done off with water. The bulk of apprenticed peroxidase is astern proportional to the absorption of the albumin present in the samples, standards and controls. Upon accession of the TMB substrate a blush is developed afterwards a abbreviate evolution period. The agitator acknowledgment is chock-full and the acuteness of the blush abstinent with microwell clairvoyant at 450 nm. When top levels of accommodating albumin are present in patient’s urine, beneath agitator conjugate is bound, appropriately beneath blush development is observed.
It is believed that microalbuminuria represents a capricious date of renal dysfunction, admitting apparent proteinuria reflects irreversible disease. Proteinuria about appears about twenty years afterwards access of diabetes, admitting microalbuminuria can be detected aural the aboriginal ten years. Microalbumin (30-150 ug/min) has been accustomed as a brand predictive of consecutive development of diabetic nephropathy. Periodic ecology (2-3 times/year) of urinary albumin levels in the diabetic accommodating is accordingly recommended so that the antecedent accretion of renal accident can be detected and adapted analysis regimens can be instituted. Radial immunodifussion, immunoturbidmetric, immunonephelometric adjustment and RIA accept been acclimated for the albumin appraisal in urine. DAI Micro-Albumin Quantitative application microwell aggressive ELISA adjustment provides a convenient, acute and specific appraisal for albumin and chargeless of arrest from urine specimens.
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Thursday, April 12, 2012

What is Octreotide ELISA kit?

Octreotide (brand name Sandostatin, Novartis Pharmaceuticals) is an octapeptide that mimics accustomed somatostatin pharmacologically, admitting it is a added almighty inhibitor of advance hormone, glucagon, and insulin than the accustomed hormone. It was aboriginal actinic in 1979 by the chemist Wilfried Bauer.
Octreotide is acclimated to amusement the astringent diarrhea and added affection that action with assertive abdominal tumors. It does not cure the bump but it helps the accommodating reside a added accustomed life.
This anesthetic is acclimated to amusement a action alleged acromegaly, which is acquired by too abundant advance hormone in the body. Too abundant advance hormone produced in adults causes the hands, feet, and locations of the face to become large, thick, and bulky. Added problems such as arthritis aswell can develop. Octreotide works by abbreviation the bulk of advance hormone that the physique produces.
Octreotide may aswell be acclimated for added medical altitude as bent by your doctor. Octreotide is accessible alone with your doctor's prescription.
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Friday, April 6, 2012

What is Anti-AMACR/P504S(alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase)?

Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase, also known as AMACR, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the AMACR gene.
Function
The AMACR protein helps to metabolize certain fatty acids within the body.
Several studies accept appropriate that AMACR can be acclimated as a prostate blight biomarker.
AMACR absence has afresh been discovered. The aboriginal accurate case was in 2006. It is in a chic of disorders alleged peroxisome biogenesis disorders (PBD) although it is absolutely altered than added peroxisomal disorders and does not allotment archetypal Refsum ataxia symptoms. It causes an accession of pristanic acid, DHCA and EHCA and to a bottom admeasurement VLCFA and phytanic acid. "His action would accept been absent if they hadn't abstinent the pristanic acerbic concentration."
It can could cause brainy impairment,confusion, acquirements difficulties and alarmist damage. It can be advised by comestible abolishment of pristanic and phytanic acerbic from meats such as beef, lamb, chicken, and dairy products, about acquiescence to the diet is low due to comestible habits, and accident of weight.
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Monday, April 2, 2012

What is Anti-SLC6A19 (Solute carrier family 6, member 19)?

SLC6A19, aswell accepted as B0AT1, is a affiliate of the Na+ -dependent neurotransmitter agent family, and mediates epithelial absorption of aloof amino acids beyond the aciculate film in the civil and the adjacent tubes of the renal cortex. Defective amino acerbic carriage due to the alteration of the SLC6A19 gene causes Hartnup disorder, which is characterized by a pellagra-like light-sensitive rash, cerebellar ataxia, affecting instability, and aminoaciduria.
This antibiotic can be acclimated to stain autogenous antigen in paraffin anchored animal tissues including branch and baby civil by Immunohistochemistry. The acuteness has been accepted by Western blotting, Immunocytochemistry and Flow cytometry to ascertain the abounding breadth of animal SLC6A19 briefly bidding in HEK 293T cells.
Solute carrier family 6 member 19 also known as the sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT1 or system B(0) neutral amino acid transporter AT1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC6A19 gene.
SLC6A19 is a system B(0) transporter that mediates epithelial resorption of neutral amino acids across the apical membrane in the kidney and intestine.
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